Health

Headache Causes Explained: When To Seek Medical Attention

People of all ages, genders, and backgrounds get headaches, making them one of the most common health problems. They can be mildly annoying or severely crippling, which can make everyday tasks and quality of life harder. To effectively control and treat headaches, it is important to know what causes them and when to see a doctor. This piece will talk about the different reasons why people get headaches, the warning signs that you should see a doctor, and new treatments like Botox Treatment that are available at clinics like South Valley Neurology.

Common Causes Of Headaches

Headaches can be broadly categorized into primary and secondary headaches. Headaches that are secondary are a sign of another health problem, while headaches that are primary are not caused by another health problem.

Primary Headaches:

Tension Headaches: Most of the time, people who get main headaches have tension headaches. People often say that they feel dull and painful on the forehead, temples, or back of the head. A lot of the time, triggers are things like stress, worry, bad posture, and tight muscles in the neck and shoulders.

Migraines: Migraines are intense, throbbing headaches that usually affect one side of the head. They can make you feel sick, make you throw up, and make you sensitive to light and sound. Migraines are often caused by certain foods, changes in hormones, stress, and things in the surroundings.

Cluster Headaches: Cluster headaches are terrible headaches that happen over and over again in groups. People with these conditions feel a lot of pain around one eye, and it may be red, teary, and stuffy in the nose. The exact cause of cluster headaches is unknown, but they are thought to be related to abnormalities in the hypothalamus.

Secondary Headaches:

Sinus Headaches: Sinus headaches happen when the sinuses become inflamed or infected. They hurt and put pressure on the forehead, cheeks, and bridge of the nose. They are often accompanied by other symptoms of sinusitis, such as nasal congestion and discharge.

Medication Overuse Headaches: These happen when taking headache medicines too often causing a cycle of recurring headaches. They are also called “rebound headaches.” Opioids, triptans, and over-the-counter painkillers are often to blame.

Cervicogenic Headaches: Cervicogenic headaches originate from issues in the cervical spine (neck), such as arthritis, disc degeneration, or muscle strain. The pain often radiates from the neck to the head and can be exacerbated by certain neck movements.

Traumatic Headaches: Headaches from head injuries, like concussions, can last for a long time after the initial impact. The pain of these headaches can change in intensity, and they may be followed by dizziness, confusion, and memory loss.

When To Seek Medical Attention?

While many headaches can be managed with lifestyle changes and over-the-counter medications, certain signs and symptoms indicate the need for professional medical evaluation. It is essential to seek medical attention if you experience any of the following:

Sudden, Severe Headache: A rapid, severe headache, which people often call the “worst headache of my life,” could be a sign of something more serious, like a brain aneurysm or hemorrhage. Medical help is needed right away.

Headache With Neurological Symptoms: If a headache is accompanied by neurological symptoms such as blurred vision, slurred speech, weakness, numbness, or difficulty walking, it could indicate a stroke or other neurological disorder.

Persistent Or Worsening Headache: Headaches that do not improve with standard treatments or continue to worsen over time should be evaluated by a healthcare professional to rule out underlying conditions.

Headache After Head Injury: Any headache following a head injury should be assessed by a doctor, especially if it is accompanied by symptoms such as confusion, drowsiness, or loss of consciousness.

Headache With Fever And Neck Stiffness: These symptoms could indicate meningitis, a serious infection of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. Immediate medical attention is necessary.

Headache With Vision Changes: If your vision changes quickly, like seeing double or losing some of your sights, and you also have a headache, it could be a sign of something more serious, like glaucoma or a brain tumor.

Advanced Treatments For Chronic Headaches

For individuals with chronic or severe headaches that do not respond to standard treatments, advanced therapies may be necessary. One such treatment is Botox Treatment, which has been proven effective for chronic migraines.

Botox (botulinum toxin) can relax muscles and stop nerve messages that cause pain when injected in small amounts. Botox Treatment has been cleared by the FDA to help adults who suffer from chronic migraines. Every 12 weeks, several shots are given around the head and neck. Botox has been shown in studies to greatly lower the number and severity of migraines, which helps a lot of people.

Our experienced neurologists at South Valley Neurology are experts at identifying and treating different types of headaches. We make individualized treatment plans for each patient that may include changes to their lifestyle, medications, and more modern treatments like Botox Treatment to help them get a better handle on their headaches and make their lives better.

Conclusion

There are a lot of different physical problems that can cause headaches. It is important to know what causes headaches and when to see a doctor in order to control and treat them effectively. Many headaches can be controlled by making changes to your lifestyle and taking over-the-counter painkillers. But for some headaches, you need to see a doctor and get more advanced treatments like Botox Treatment. Here at South Valley Neurology, our team of experts is committed to giving patients complete care and individualized treatment plans that help them get rid of their headaches and improve their general health. If you have headaches that won’t go away, are very painful, or aren’t normal for you, you should see a doctor right away to make sure you get the right diagnosis and treatment.

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